Description
The lack of ability to control bowel movements causing stool (feces) to pass unexpectedly from the rectum. It is also called bowel incontinence. This disorder can range from occasional leakage of stool while passing gas to a complete loss of bowel control. The following conditions are associated with bowel incontinence: spinal cord injury (cauda equina syndrome), laxative abuse, previous rectal surgery, rectal damage during childbirth, rectal damage after radiation treatment, after extensive pelvic surgery, fecal impaction, and with psychological problems.
Symptoms
Leakage of stool from rectum.
Tests
Common tests used for diagnosis and treatment
Workup:
A history and physical exam will be performed. Other tests may include: a rectal exam and imaging studies to search for spinal cord injuries.
Tests:
CT Scan, Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
Specialists:
General Surgery, Gastroenterology, Pediatric Surgery, Pediatric Gastroenterology, Colon and Rectal Surgery
Workup:
A history and physical exam will be performed. Other tests may include: a rectal exam and imaging studies to search for spinal cord injuries.
Tests:
CT Scan, Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
Specialists:
General Surgery, Gastroenterology, Pediatric Surgery, Pediatric Gastroenterology, Colon and Rectal Surgery
Treatment
Therapy depends on the severity and cause of the disorder. Treatment includes: medications, bowel training, and/or surgery to repair the rectal sphincter.