Fecal impaction (rectal blockage from stool)


Description

Severe constipation with a large amount of fecal material stuck in the rectum. This disorder is usually not serious, but can be quite uncomfortable and may complicate other illnesses. Risk factors include narcotic use or other medicines that slow bowel function, a low fiber diet, a sedentary lifestyle or diseases that affect the nerve supply of the intestines.

Symptoms

Rectal pain, inability to pass stool, constipation, passing of small amounts of liquid stool.

Tests

Common tests used for diagnosis and treatment

Workup:
A history and physical including a rectal exam will be performed. The diagnosis is confirmed by performing a digital rectal exam. Occasionally imaging studies are recommended.

Tests:
X-ray

Specialists:
Gastroenterology, Internal Medicine, Pediatrics, Family Practice, Colon and Rectal Surgery

Treatment

Treatment includes: laxatives, enemas, and/or manual disimpaction.
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