Description
An infection that occurs in the nose caused by the fungus, Rhinosporidium seeberi. It produces a nasal mass that slowly enlarges over months or years. With time it may cause airway obstruction. Although there have been cases in the United States it is most often seen in India and Sri Lanka.
Symptoms
Nose bleeds, nasal fullness, persistently runny nose, foreign body sensation in the nose.
Tests
Common tests used for diagnosis and treatment
Workup:
A history and physical exam will be performed. The diagnosis is made by identifying the fungus under a microscope. A biopsy is taken for this test.
Other Specific Tests: Biopsy
Specialists:
Ear, Nose, and Throat (ENT)
Workup:
A history and physical exam will be performed. The diagnosis is made by identifying the fungus under a microscope. A biopsy is taken for this test.
Other Specific Tests: Biopsy
Specialists:
Ear, Nose, and Throat (ENT)
Treatment
The fungus does not respond to medications and the treatment of choice is surgery.