Rhinitis (nasal inflammation)


Description

Inflammation of the mucus membranes of the nose and upper respiratory tract can occur in response to an irritant. In allergic rhinitis, the immune system in the nose reacts strongly to irritants called airborne allergens. This is a common disorder, affecting at least a quarter of the population.

Symptoms

Sneezing, rhinorrhea (runny nose), cough, itchy eyes, watery eyes.

Tests

Common tests used for diagnosis and treatment

Workup:
A history and physical exam will be performed. No specific tests are necessary unless the provider believes there is a secondary bacterial infection.

Specialists:
Internal Medicine, Pediatrics, Family Practice, Ear, Nose, and Throat (ENT)

Treatment

Treatment includes: antihistamines, steroid nasal sprays (fluticasone/Flonase, mometasone/Nasonex) and/or anti-histamine eye drops.
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