Endometritis (inflammation of the uterus)


Description

Refers to inflammation of the endometrium, the inner lining of the uterus. Infection is the usual cause of the inflammation and the organisms that cause endometritis most commonly include: Chlamydia, gonococcus, and tuberculosis. The disorder is associated with childbirth, abortion, surgery or IUD use.

Symptoms

Lower abdominal pain, fever, vaginal discharge, fatigue, abnormal vaginal bleeding.

Tests

Common tests used for diagnosis and treatment

Workup:
A history and physical exam will be performed. Cultures of the cervix for gonorrhea, Chlamydia and/or tuberculosis may be done. Endometrial biopsy and/or pelvic laparoscopy may also be recommended.

Other Specific Tests: Pelvic laparoscopy

Specialists:
Obstetrics and Gynecology

Treatment

Oral or intravenous antibiotics are administered. Depending on the cause of the infection, treatment of the sexual partner may be recommended.


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