Osgood Schlatter disease (painful shinbone inflammation)


Description

An overuse injury seen in children causing pain and tenderness just below the knee in the front of the lower leg. It is more common in 11-14 year old children, especially boys. The patellar (knee cap) tendon repeatedly and forcibly straightening the knee leads to swelling and tenderness in the tibial bone (shinbone).

Symptoms

Pain, swelling, and tenderness in the front of the lower leg just below the knee. The pain increases with straightening of the knee.

Tests

Common tests used for diagnosis and treatment

Workup:
A history and physical exam will be done.

Tests:
X-ray

Specialists:
Orthopedic Surgery, Pediatrics, Pediatric Sports Medicine

Treatment

Most children get better by reducing their physical activity without specific treatment. At times crutches will be recommended for 2-6 weeks. Rarely surgery is indicated.
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