Optic neuritis (optic nerve inflammation)


Description

Inflammation of the optic nerve, the bundle of nerve fibers in the eye that transmits visual information to your brain. The cause is usually an autoimmune disorder or multiple sclerosis.

Symptoms

Eye pain, headache, blurry vision.

Tests

Common tests used for diagnosis and treatment

Workup:
A history and physical exam will be performed. Abnormalities of the optic nerve may be seen on an ophthalmoscope exam (magnified eye exam). A MRI will be done to diagnose other areas of inflammation or multiple sclerosis.

Tests:
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)

Specialists:
Neurology, Pediatric Neurology

Treatment

Steroids are the main therapy, and are usually given intravenous in large doses.
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