Description
An infectious sexually transmitted disease of the reproductive organs. It involves the urethra (the tube leading from bladder to the outside of the body) in males, and in females, the cervix, uterus and fallopian tubes. The rectum, throat, joints, and eyes can sometimes be involved in both sexes. If untreated gonorrhea can cause pelvic inflammatory disease, which can lead to sterility in women.
Symptoms
Pain with urination, vaginal or penile discharge, rarely can cause a rash and joint pain.
Tests
Common tests used for diagnosis and treatment
Workup:
A history and physical exam will be performed. A sample of the affected area or the urine can be sent for detection of the bacteria either by direct visualization, culture, or chemical detection.
Tests:
Pregnancy (BHCG) test, Culture of urethra (men) or cervix (women), DNA probe
Other Specific Tests: CBC (complete blood count), CMP (complete metabolic panel), Urinalysis
Specialists:
Internal Medicine, Pediatrics, Obstetrics and Gynecology, Family Practice
Workup:
A history and physical exam will be performed. A sample of the affected area or the urine can be sent for detection of the bacteria either by direct visualization, culture, or chemical detection.
Tests:
Pregnancy (BHCG) test, Culture of urethra (men) or cervix (women), DNA probe
Other Specific Tests: CBC (complete blood count), CMP (complete metabolic panel), Urinalysis
Specialists:
Internal Medicine, Pediatrics, Obstetrics and Gynecology, Family Practice
Treatment
Antibiotics are administered. Sexual partners must be treated to prevent reinfection.