Nail contusion (swelling of finger and nail)


Description

A blunt injury to the finger can result in pain and swelling of the nail and finger. If no blood develops under the nail (subungual hematoma) the injury is called a nail contusion.

Symptoms

Painful finger, swelling, tenderness.

Tests

Common tests used for diagnosis and treatment

Workup:
A history and physical exam will be performed. An x-ray may be done to identify an associated fracture.

Specialists:
Internal Medicine, Orthopedic Surgery, Hand Surgery, Pediatrics, Family Practice, Podiatry, Foot and Ankle Surgery

Treatment

The finger and nail are protected from further injury. Pain can be treated with nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medications/NSAIDs (ibuprofen/Motrin or Advil, naproxen/Naprosyn or Aleve) or acetaminophen (Tylenol).
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