Slipped capital femoral epiphysis (adolescent hip disorder)


Description

Occurs when the growing end of the thigh bone (femur) grows in a way that it no longer fits in the hip socket correctly. The disorder usually occurs in children between 11 and 16 years old, and is more common in boys and in children who are overweight. If diagnosed and treated early full recovery can occur, if left untreated the end of the femur can die due to interruption of its blood supply (avascular necrosis).

Symptoms

Knee pain, hip pain, outward-turning leg, restricted hip movements, hip stiffness, difficulty walking, walking with a limp.

Tests

Common tests used for diagnosis and treatment

Workup:
A history and physical exam will be performed. An X-ray will be done to establish the diagnosis. Other imaging may be necessary.

Tests:
X-ray

Specialists:
Orthopedic Surgery, Pediatrics, Family Practice

Treatment

Surgery is required to fix the defect.
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