Scar


Description

A scar is a natural part of the wound healing process. Fibrous tissue replaces normal skin at the site of a skin injury. At times, scars can overgrow, resulting in keloid formation or a hypertrophic scar. Scars may occur after surgery, injury or a burn.

Symptoms

Symptoms may include flat or raised, flesh colored, thickened skin along the site of skin injury. Some scars may be itchy or painful.

Tests

Common tests used for diagnosis and treatment

Workup:
A history and physical exam will be performed. The diagnosis can usually be made on clinical exam findings alone. A biopsy may be performed if the diagnosis is unclear

Specialists:
Internal Medicine, Dermatology, Plastic Surgery, Family Practice, Pediatric Dermatology, Pediatric Plastic Surgery, Telemedicine Dermatology

Treatment

Scars do not require treatment. However, treatment may be given for cosmetic reasons. Standard treatments include pressure dressings or steroid injections. Other treatment options include radiation, chemical peels, cryotherapy (freezing), chemotherapeutic agent injections and laser treatment.
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