Description
Elbow fractures most often occur when a person falls and lands on an outstretched hand. Sometimes the initial X-ray does not demonstrate the fracture but shows fluid in the joint from bleeding. The majority of patients heal up completely in 3-4 weeks with immobilization (splint or sling).
Symptoms
Elbow pain, elbow swelling, pain with twisting the forearm, tenderness in the outside portion of the elbow.
Tests
Common tests used for diagnosis and treatment
Workup:
A history and physical exam will be performed. A X-ray establishes the diagnosis. It is common for the elbow and the wrist to have a fracture at the same time, so x-rays of the wrist may also be needed.
Tests:
X-ray
Specialists:
Orthopedic Surgery, Pediatrics, Family Practice, Pediatric Orthopedic Surgery
Workup:
A history and physical exam will be performed. A X-ray establishes the diagnosis. It is common for the elbow and the wrist to have a fracture at the same time, so x-rays of the wrist may also be needed.
Tests:
X-ray
Specialists:
Orthopedic Surgery, Pediatrics, Family Practice, Pediatric Orthopedic Surgery
Treatment
Immobilization with a sling or a splint is the primary treatment. Acetaminophen (Tylenol), Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medications/NSAIDs (ibuprofen/Motrin or Advil, naproxen/Naprosyn) and/or pain medications are prescribed for comfort.