Puncture wound, toe


Description

A stab wound to the toe. These wounds can damage structures deep to the skin such as blood vessels, nerves, or tendons. The object that caused the wound can carry bacteria or foreign material deep into the wound and cause infections. Puncture wounds from animal or human bites are especially prone to infections.

Symptoms

Pain, bleeding, numbness, weakness, redness, increased warmth of the skin.

Tests

Common tests used for diagnosis and treatment

Workup:
A history and physical exam will be performed. An X-ray may be done to rule out a bony injury or to check for metal or glass in the wound, depending on the injury event.

Tests:
X-ray

Specialists:
Internal Medicine, Orthopedic Surgery, Pediatrics, Family Practice, Podiatry, Foot and Ankle Surgery

Treatment

Treatment depends on the structures injured. The wound will be cleaned. Antibiotics may be started, especially if the puncture is from a human or animal bite. A tetanus shot may be needed if the last shot was more than 5 years for a dirty wound or more than 10 years for a clean wound.
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